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Hälsa & medicin 3.1

Study reveals how elite athletes overcome systemic barriers to success

Swedish researchers interviewed four elite athletes who defied selection processes designed to exclude them due to physical, social, or cultural differences. The finding challenges conventional talent identification systems and suggests organizations may be systematically filtering out high-performing individuals, with implications for sports management, diversity hiring, and organizational gatekeeping practices.

Originaltitel: Sport successes, 'against all odds'

Abstrakt

<p>Initially, as a scholastic horizon, the article reflects on general thesis/studies linked to sport participation and selection processes as well as in relation to talent identification and talent development. Yet, the basic departure - and the main subject - in the work is those elite athletes who, for some reason, ought to have been sorted out - due to various obstructions - but who have not been disregarded or ruled out in the general selection process, and in fact have had successes in elite sport, 'against all odds', notwithstanding cultural, physical, geographical and/or social difficulties and barriers. Thus, the article will revolve around issues related to differentness, whether what is considered different is of a social, cultural, physiological, or medical nature. Accordingly, discussions about normality and cultural hegemony stand as important elements in the approach, as well as in the analysis. This reasoning is, substantially, supported by interviews with four Swedish elite athletes, who have made a success on an elite level, 'against all odds'. By introducing the concept of 'the uncaptured' - as a balancing act at the edge of exclusion and inclusion - the analysis of these interviews results in a support of a wider and humanistic direction in talent identification and talent development, to encourage and support outsiders.</p>

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