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Physics experiment finds no traces of supersymmetric particles at record sensitivity

Researchers at Europe's largest particle physics facility analyzed 140 inverse femtobarns of collision data and found no evidence of theorized particles called electroweakinos, ruling them out up to 1.2 TeV—roughly 1,200 times heavier than a proton. The null result tightens constraints on beyond-Standard-Model physics and may reshape investment in alternative theoretical frameworks for explaining dark matter and fundamental forces.

Originaltitel: Search for signatures of electroweakinos with photons, jets, and large missing transverse momentum in $$ \sqrt{s}=13 $$ TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

Abstrakt

A bstract A search for final states characterised by at least one isolated high transverse-momentum photon, jets and large missing transverse momentum is presented. Such a final state might occur in gauge-mediated supersymmetric models where a pair of binos and higgsinos mix to form neutralinos, one of which decays into a photon plus a gravitino while the other decays into a Higgs boson, a Z boson or a photon, plus a gravitino. The search is performed using the full Run-2 data sample of 140 fb − 1 of $$ \sqrt{s}=13 $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msqrt> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> </mml:msqrt> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>13</mml:mn> </mml:math> TeV proton-proton collisions collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excess of events is observed above the Standard Model prediction and model-dependent exclusion limits at the 95% confidence level are set. These limits are interpreted in terms of the masses of gauginos, which are excluded up to 1.2 TeV depending on their branching ratios, and on their branching ratios as a function of their mass.

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