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Hälsa & medicin 5.1

Sweden launches national registry to track severe skin disease treatments

Swedish researchers have established SwedAD, a nationwide registry tracking patients with severe atopic dermatitis receiving systemic drugs. The registry enables real-world monitoring of treatment outcomes and safety, offering pharmaceutical companies and health systems better data on how advanced dermatology therapies perform outside clinical trials.

Originaltitel: Establishment and Utility of SwedAD: A Nationwide Swedish Registry for Patients with Atopic Dermatitis Receiving Systemic Pharmacotherapy

Abstrakt

<p>SwedAD, a Swedish nationwide registry for patients with atopic dermatitis receiving systemic pharma-cotherapy, was launched on 1 September 2019. We describe here the establishment of a user-friendly re-gistry to the benefit of patients with atopic dermati-tis. By 5 November 2022, 38 clinics had recorded 931 treatment episodes in 850 patients with an approxi-mate national coverage rate of 40%. Characteristics at enrolment included median Eczema Area and Seve-rity Index (EASI) 10.2 (interquartile range 4.0, 19.4), Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) 18.0 (10.0, 24.0), Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) 11.0 (5.0, 19.0) and Peak Itch Numerical Rating Scale-11 (NRS-11) 6.0 (3.0, 8.0). At 3 months, median EASI was 3.2 (1.0, 7.3) and POEM, DLQI, and NRS-11 were im-proved. Regional coverage varied, reflecting the distri-bution of dermatologists, the ratio of public to private healthcare, and difficulties in recruiting certain clinics. This study highlights the importance of a nationwide registry when managing systemic pharmacotherapy of atopic dermatitis.</p>

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