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Teaching first-graders to write by making their audience real

A new study of early writing instruction shows that making young students think about who will read their work—not just correcting grammar—helps them write better and more purposefully. The findings could reshape how schools approach foundational literacy skills, with implications for curriculum design and teacher training programs.

Originaltitel: Mottakere som ressurs i førsteklassingers skriving

Abstrakt

By investigating how, and to what extent recipients of written texts are made visible for young students in beginner writing instruction, this article contributes to our knowledge about writing instruction in early literacy education. More specifically, we examine the role that recipients play in creating a framework for the writing activities of the youngest students. The study is based on video-documented observation material from the 1st grade, collected as part of a larger project on functional writing in early education. The study shows that recipients are used to initiate writing activities, to motivate linguistic correctness, to develop content, and as a basis for making appropriate choices with regard to adjusting of the text according to purpose and communication situation. The results are discussed in terms of the relationship between recipient the purpose of the text, and different understandings of functional writing in early writing instruction.

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